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Ahmad Azari Qomi
Grand Ayatollah Ahmad Azari-Qomi-Bigdeli (1925-1999) was an Iranian cleric who suspiciously died after having criticized Supreme Leader Khamenei.
==Background and career==
Azari was born to a family of Sh'ia clerics in Qom in 1925.〔(Islam and gender: the religious debate in contemporary Iran ), Part 2 By Ziba Mir-Hosseini〕
Azari started his studies at Qom in 1941 under Ayatollahs Borujerdi, Mohaqqeq-Damad and Tabatabei.〔 Upon finishing his clerical studies, he emigrated to Tabriz in northwest Iran to work as a religious teacher in a boarding school.
Azari was a founding member of the Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom.〔 Between 1965 to 1979 he was imprisoned several times.〔 He was judge in the Special Clerical Court after the 1979 revolution.〔 He was a member of the Assembly of Experts〔 that originally elected Khamenei as Khomeini’s successor. He also founded the Resalat Foundation, a religious organisation which owns the Resalat newspaper. Azari-Qomi was originally a staunch conservative. He was a member of the Jame'eh-ye Ruhaniyyat-e Mobarez-e Tehran. Allegedly, in the midst of the struggle over the Land Reform which the leftist parliament envisioned in the early 1980s, Azari-Qomi asked for Khomeini's permission to found a conservative newspaper, but Khomeini declined. Azari-Qomi tried again a year later. This time, Khomeini did not react to the request, which Azari-Qomi interpreted as a permission. This was the birth of Resalat Newspaper, together with Keyhan one of the most conservative newspapers in Iran.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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